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Pupil Count

DfE Performance Tables

Last refreshed 30 January 2026 16:42
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Pupil Count

DfE Performance Tables

Total number of pupils enrolled at the school

Understanding Pupil Count

Pupil count shows the total number of students enrolled at the school. School size affects many aspects of the educational experience, from the range of subjects offered to the sense of community.

School Size Categories

Schools in England vary significantly in size:

Primary Schools: - Small: Under 150 pupils - Medium: 150-300 pupils - Large: 300+ pupils (often two-form entry or larger)

Secondary Schools: - Small: Under 800 pupils - Medium: 800-1,200 pupils - Large: 1,200+ pupils

Advantages of Larger Schools

  • More subject choices: Particularly at GCSE and A-level
  • Wider extracurricular activities: More clubs, sports, and opportunities
  • More specialist teachers: Depth of expertise in each subject
  • Better facilities: Resources spread across more students

Advantages of Smaller Schools

  • Stronger community feel: Staff know every student
  • Less anonymity: Harder for students to “fall through the cracks”
  • Potentially calmer environment: Fewer students in corridors and playgrounds
  • Closer home-school relationships: Teachers know families better

What to Consider

The “right” size depends on your child:

  • Confident, independent children may thrive in larger schools with more opportunities
  • Children who need more support may benefit from smaller schools where they’re known personally
  • Subject interests matter: A small school may not offer niche A-level subjects

Neither large nor small is inherently better — what matters is how well the school uses its size to serve its students.

Technical Details

Column Name
pupil_count
Data Source
DfE Performance Tables

Coverage by School Phase

How many schools have data available for this field.

Primary
93% 16763 / 17910
Secondary
95% 1202 / 1263
Secondary with Sixth Form
96% 1956 / 2033
Sixth Form Only
11% 34 / 289
All-through
95% 258 / 269
Special
88% 1828 / 2059
Independent
97% 1687 / 1724
Good (80%+)
Moderate (50-79%)
Poor (<50%)

This field does not contribute to the performance score calculation.

Distribution by School Phase

Statistical distribution of values across schools.

Min
0.0
Max
3467.0
Mean
626.61
Median
568.64
Std Dev
338.16
Schools
23728
Primary (16763)
11536
4984
228
14
1
0 347 693 1040 1387 1734 2080 2427 2774 3120 3467
Secondary (1202)
33
276
528
286
72
7
0 347 693 1040 1387 1734 2080 2427 2774 3120 3467
Secondary with Sixth Form (1956)
52
143
502
698
418
117
18
6
2
0 347 693 1040 1387 1734 2080 2427 2774 3120 3467
Sixth Form Only (34)
14
9
6
3
1
1
0 347 693 1040 1387 1734 2080 2427 2774 3120 3467
All-through (258)
23
76
44
39
40
23
8
3
2
0 347 693 1040 1387 1734 2080 2427 2774 3120 3467
Special (1828)
1799
28
1
0 347 693 1040 1387 1734 2080 2427 2774 3120 3467
Independent (1687)
1126
328
137
65
24
5
1
1
0 347 693 1040 1387 1734 2080 2427 2774 3120 3467

Related Fields

Fields that correlate with Pupil Count. Click to explore.

Positive correlation
Negative correlation